22

The contribution of community pharmacists during the COVID-19 pandemic

Individual Case Management Services

Overview of available community pharmacy services across Europe

Galenic Formulation

High-Cost Therapy Dispensing and Management (e.g. Oncology, HIV, RA*, MS**)

Medication Review

Dose Administration Aid

Integrated care pathways/protocols or Quality Circles in place with primary care

Medication Reconciliation

Therapeutic Substitution

Home or Nursing Home medication review

Deprescribing (e.g. benzodiaz-epines, antide-pressants)

Data collection on the effectivness of new medicines

Drug dose titration

(e.g. insulin)

8

1

4

5

2

2

3

1

3

1

2

3

1

3

3

24

20

3

18

14

4

7

11

Remunerated by Government/Health Payer

Provided in most pharmacies under contract, agreement or regulation

Provided in some pharmacies as pilot

Number of European countries

*RA - Rheumatoid Arthritis, ** MS - Multiple Sclerosis

PGEU Annual Report 2021

Community pharmacists exemplar role as primary care providers in the COVID-19 pandemic